Life Insurance Basics: Be Prepared

Have you done your research on life insurance? - c Evelyn Trimborn
Have you done your research on life insurance? - c Evelyn Trimborn
If you haven't looked into life insurance because you think you can't afford it, here are some key things to think about for you and your family.

Many people know that life insurance can be very important for the family that you leave behind in the event that something should happen which would lead to your early death. Yet many people do not have life insurance, they are under insured, or they have taken the wrong type of insurance to meet their financial goals.

Becoming familiar with the particulars about life insurance is important if you want to secure your family’s financial future. This is not only due to the money that will be paid out after your death. You can also use the life insurance policy as a valuable investment and financial planning tool in the event that you do not pass away for many years.

Educating yourself about life insurance ensures can help you make the best decisions to protect your family's future. Use this worksheet as a starting point to find out how much you really know about life insurance and get started thinking about this important topic.

Life Insurance Basics Checklist of Action Steps

1. Do you believe you need life insurance? Why or why not?

2. List 4 insurance companies you would like to investigate. Then review their customer reviews and their financial strength figures.

3. Now, jot down the names of the top 2 life insurance companies, based on what you discovered from completing #2 above.

4. Next, calculate the amount of life insurance needed, using the tables below:

Table A-Calculation of Total Funds Required Upon Death

Funds Required by Your Family

Your Income $ _____________

Surviving Spouse’s Total Costs per year ____

Your Family's needs for next ______ years

______ years x yearly income $ ________________________

Outstanding balance on mortgage+ ______________________

College for ____ children +______________________

Your Funeral Costs ______________________

Total Overall Costs = $ ______________________

Table B-Calculation of Total Assets to Subtract from The “Total Overall Costs” in Table 1.

Assets Your Family Will Have In Your Absence _______

Amount to Subtract From Surviving Spouse's Total Costs

Total Overall Costs (last line from Table A) $ ________________________

Social Security Survivor Benefits for Spouse & Kids

(For example, $12,000 per year in benefits)

_____ years x social security payments- ______________________

Current Savings (money in bank account) - ______________________

Retirement/Investment Savings - ______________________

Life Insurance Needed = $ ______________________ *

*This figure assumes the surviving spouse will be able to support him or hersel upon retirement and doesn't include funds for retirement years.

5. Describe in your own words the benefits of the various types of life insurance policies.

Term Life: _______________________________________________________

Whole Life: ______________________________________________________

Universal Life: __________________________________________________

Variable Life: ___________________________________________________

Survivorship Life: ________________________________________________

If you don't know the difference, you need to find out.

6. Name 2 ways you can use your life insurance policy as a financial tool.

7. Name the 3 general ways you can receive life insurance payouts. How are they different from one another?

8. List and describe the different types of annuity payouts for life insurance beneficiaries.

9. List your beneficiaries with full details and be sure it is in a safe but accessible place in the event of your death.

10. Review your life insurance coverage each year to ensure that it is in line with any changes that might have occurred in your life since the last time you checked the policy.

If you don't have an insurance policy, or think insurance is a waste of time and money, you might want to think again for the sake of your family, in case the unthinkable should ever happen.

Evelyn Trimborn, c Evelyn Trimborn

Evelyn Trimborn - Evelyn Trimborn is a freelance writer who frequently contributes to a number of blogs, including: healthful-goddess.com, ...

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